01 / Learning science
Why trying to remember works
Rereading feels easy because the page is familiar. Recalling an idea without looking makes your mind rebuild the connection — and gives you a clearer picture of what you know.
Try a five-minute practice
Read a short paragraph. Close it and write three things you remember. Check the original, then correct one gap in your own words. Return to the same idea tomorrow before rereading it.
02 / Everyday mathematics
Think in orders of magnitude
Before reaching for a calculator, ask what scale an answer should have. A reasonable estimate is often more useful than a precise number built on a mistaken assumption.
Try an estimation exercise
How many cups of water would fill your kitchen sink? Estimate its length, width and depth in centimetres. Multiply them, divide by 1,000 to get litres, then divide by the size of a cup. Which assumption changes the answer most?
03 / Clear thinking
Separate evidence from explanation
An observation tells you what happened. An explanation proposes why. Keeping the two apart makes it easier to notice when another explanation fits the same facts.
Try a two-column notebook
Choose a small surprise from your day. Write only what you directly observed in the left column. In the right, list two possible explanations and one additional observation that could help distinguish them.